建立方向盘项目初始版本

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ASSEMBLY STUDY, all dimensions mm.
50 mm screws ARE NOT in the current product; heads are only assumed envelopes Ø7 x 3 at z=0..3.
Corner/rail move ±2.75 in X, encoder, motor and 76 mm fixing studs unchanged.
Oval slot 9.5x5.5, M4 male diameter 3.9 assumed; outer limit clearance 0.05.
50 and 76 mm hole-circle angular phase 45 degrees is assumed.
Screw head zero separation may be intended contact; positive volume indicates interference.
50 mm head versus same-quadrant corner:
Corner0 (-17.68,-17.68) before common=22.4670 after common=0.7143 mm3; after separation=0.0000 mm
Corner1 (-17.68,+17.68) before common=22.4670 after common=0.7143 mm3; after separation=0.0000 mm
Corner2 (+17.68,-17.68) before common=22.4670 after common=0.7143 mm3; after separation=0.0000 mm
Corner3 (+17.68,+17.68) before common=22.4670 after common=0.7143 mm3; after separation=0.0000 mm
Shifted corners and rails versus existing components (>0.001mm3):
none in checked pairs
50 hole 0 access envelope Ø7.5 from z=3.01..25.01: EncoderBracket 141.372mm3
50 hole 1 access envelope Ø7.5 from z=3.01..25.01: EncoderBracket 141.372mm3
50 hole 2 access envelope Ø7.5 from z=3.01..25.01: EncoderBracket 141.372mm3
50 hole 3 access envelope Ø7.5 from z=3.01..25.01: EncoderBracket 141.372mm3
OPTIONAL Ø8 access holes in encoder bracket, only a concept, NOT a released print file:
Assumed 50 mm head Ø7; fastener head diameter, tool, screw, and wiring need physical verification.
Ø7.5 access envelope candidate:
no checked obstruction

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# 76 孔共用方案:角码外移检查
本目录仅供装配布局比较,原始 `encoder_shared76_print_v1` 打印文件和磁铁座未改变。电机、76 孔金属柱、编码器支架及磁铁保持不动;左右角码各向外移动 2.75 mm,两根 2020 型材随角码移动并保持贴合。
## 文件
- `Outward.FCStd`、`Outward.step`:现有支架的角码外移装配。`Outward_assembly.png` 和 `Outward_rear.png` 为示意图。
- `ServiceHolesConcept.FCStd`、`.step`:仅在现有蓝色支架上示意四个 Ø8 mm 检修孔的候选布局,未更改原支架 STL,也不是新打印定稿。
- 两个 FreeCAD 总装中的紫色 `Assumed50Head*` 是仅用于检查的 50 孔螺丝头包络,可以隐藏;**当前实际 76 共孔方案并未安装这些 50 孔螺丝**。STEP 文件不导出假定螺丝头。
- `geometry_check.txt` 给出对象对的几何交集及工具包络计算。
## 结论与边界
1. 电机模型中的 50、76 mm 孔圈均采用四孔 45° 相位。角码槽假定为 9.5 × 5.5 mm,固定螺杆外径按 3.9 mm;外移 2.75 mm 后槽端理论仅余 0.05 mm,实际槽宽、螺纹外径及加工公差都可能不同,不能假设实物能以该极限位置装配。
2. 对于假设的 Ø7 × 3 mm 50 孔螺丝头(头部位于电机面至外侧 3 mm),每个角码与同侧螺丝头的简化几何交叠体积由约 22.467 mm³ 降至约 0.714 mm³:**外移改善了空间,但按该假设仍有干涉**。真实螺丝头形状、尺寸及孔位须核对。
3. 在蓝色 76 孔编码器支架原版中,50 孔上方被支架实体覆盖,即使取下角码,假定直径 7.5 mm 的轴向拆装包络仍会穿过支架。当前方案不需要使用 50 孔;如果将来要从后方使用这些孔,可能需要拆支架或另做检修孔。
4. Ø8 检修孔概念只去除了所检查的轴向工具包络与蓝色支架的相交,**没有消除角码与假定 50 孔螺丝头之间的干涉**。孔的位置依赖真实 50 孔相位;支架刚性、布线、实际头部与工具尺寸仍须试配。
5. 外移的角码及型材与当前共用 76 支架、PCB、磁铁、示意柱和上端螺丝的已检查对象对没有检测到正体积交叠;不等于确认实物可装或满足动力载荷。型材槽、T 螺母、调角板、工具、线束和运动扫掠未全面建模。